New Earth Essentials

Carrots vs Sweet potato: Nutrient Comparison

Per 100 g, Carrots and Sweet potato (boiled) compared on the 33 of 34 nutrients where both records have a usable value. Carrots is higher in 17, Sweet potato is higher in 14 and 2 are equal. Content in the food is compared, not absorption.

Vitamins

Vitamins per 100 g
NutrientCarrotsSweet potatoHigher
Vitamin A (RAE / retinol equivalent)835 µg787 µgCarrots
Vitamin C5.9 mg12.8 mgSweet potato
Vitamin D0 µg0 µgEqual
Vitamin E0.66 mg0.94 mgSweet potato
Vitamin K (phylloquinone)13.2 µg2.1 µgCarrots
Thiamin (B1)0.065 mg0.056 mgCarrots
Riboflavin (B2)0.095 mg0.047 mgCarrots
Niacin (B3)1.41 mg0.538 mgCarrots
Pantothenic acid (B5)0.273 mg0.581 mgSweet potato
Vitamin B60.146 mg0.165 mgSweet potato
Biotin (B7)2.22 µg1.8 µgCarrots
Folate (total)37.1 µg6 µgCarrots
Vitamin B120 µg0 µgEqual
Choline8.8 mg10.8 mgSweet potato

Minerals

Minerals per 100 g
NutrientCarrotsSweet potatoHigher
Calcium30.5 mg27 mgCarrots
Iron0.15 mg0.72 mgSweet potato
Magnesium12.4 mg18 mgSweet potato
Phosphorus39.8 mg32 mgCarrots
Potassium280 mg230 mgCarrots
Sodium86.6 mg27 mgCarrots
Zinc0.236 mg0.2 mgCarrots
Copper0.061 mg0.094 mgSweet potato
Manganese0.13 mg0.266 mgSweet potato
Selenium0 µg0.2 µgSweet potato
Iodineno usable value 2 µgnot compared

Amino acids

Amino acids per 100 g
NutrientCarrotsSweet potatoHigher
Tryptophan0.012 g0.028 gSweet potato
Threonine0.191 g0.073 gCarrots
Isoleucine0.077 g0.048 gCarrots
Leucine0.102 g0.081 gCarrots
Lysine0.101 g0.058 gCarrots
Methionine0.02 g0.025 gSweet potato
Phenylalanine0.061 g0.078 gSweet potato
Valine0.069 g0.075 gSweet potato
Histidine0.04 g0.027 gCarrots

Sources and limitations

  • Carrots: USDA FoodData Central, Foundation Foods, record 2258586 (2026-10-29 (JSON)).
  • Sweet potato: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, record 168484 (2018-04 (CSV)).
  • These foods are in different forms (Carrots: raw_fresh; Sweet potato: cooked); per-100 g values are not like-for-like.
  • Values come from different source datasets (different laboratories, years and methods).
  • Content in the food is compared; absorption and bioavailability are not.
  • A nutrient shown as “not compared” has no usable value in one of the records (missing, trace or defined differently); it is never counted as zero.
  • Not medical advice; no recommended intakes are shown.

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Dried foods and spices

Dried foods, powders and spices are measured in a concentrated form, so a spoonful of dried herbs can outrank a whole portion of fresh food per 100 g. To keep the default ranking comparable they are hidden. They are still in the data: switch on “Dried” to include them, or search for one by name.

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